Muslim civilization : the causes of decline and the need for reform
M. Umer Chapra - Personal Name
Muslim civilization has experienced an overall decline during the last five centuries after having undergone a long period of prosperity and comprehensive development. This raises a number of questions such as what factors enabled Muslims to become successful during the earlier centuries of Islam and what led them to their present weak position. Is it Islam which is responsible for this decline or are there some other factors which come into play? Dr. Chapra in this penetrating study tries to answer these questions thoroughly and has then discussed a reform programme that could help reverse the cycle of decline.
Ketersediaan
B17018 | 2X6.14 UME m | Perpustakaan FAH (2X6) | Tersedia |
Informasi Detil
Judul Seri
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No. Panggil
2X6.14 UME m
Penerbit
The lslamic Foundation : United Kingdom., 2008
Deskripsi Fisik
xxii, 194 p.; 22 cm
Bahasa
English
ISBN/ISSN
9781847744619
Klasifikasi
2X6.14
Informasi Detil
Tipe Isi
text
Tipe Media
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Tipe Pembawa
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Edisi
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Subyek
Kebudayaan Islam
conversation analysis
Representation
Backchannels
group talk
listener response
backchannel functions
Native american
Native american literature
Sherman alexie
Indian stereotype
Info Detil Spesifik
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Pernyataan Tanggungjawab
M. Umer Chapra
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